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Chapter 4

Miseries of the Besieged City[a]

How the gold has lost its luster,
    the noble metal changed;
Jewels[b] lie scattered
    at the corner of every street.

And Zion’s precious children,
    worth their weight in gold—
How they are treated like clay jugs,
    the work of any potter!(A)

Even jackals offer their breasts
    to nurse their young;
But the daughter of my people is as cruel
    as the ostrich[c] in the wilderness.(B)

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Footnotes

  1. 4:1–22 This chapter returns to the focus of chaps. 1 and 2, namely the horrors of a siege. Unlike chaps. 1 and 2, however, the character of personified Zion never interrupts the voice of the poet to protest her abject state. As a result, the emotion of the poem is less intense, while at the same time seeming more grim on account of its lack of petition to the Lord.
  2. 4:1–2 Jewels: lit., “holy stones.” These precious things designate the children who are abandoned, starving, and killed in the siege of Jerusalem (cf. Zec 9:16). Another explanation is that these are the stones of the destroyed Temple.
  3. 4:3 Cruel as the ostrich: see note on Jb 39:14–16. Jerusalem, in her distress, has abandoned her children.